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GIANT CELL PNEUMONIA OF INFANCY AS A MANIFESTATION OF VITAMIN A DEFICIENCY
BRUCE CHOWN, M.D.
Am J Dis Child. 1939;57(3):489-505.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings. |
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Giant cell pneumonia (Riesenzellenpneumonie, Hecht;1bronchopneumonie à plasmodes, Masson and Paré2) is a rare pathologic condition occurring in children, usually between the ages of 6 months and 2 years. It most commonly follows measles but may occur as a sequel to other infectious diseases or in association with tuberculosis. There does not appear to be anything to distinguish it clinically from other long-drawn-out, diffuse pneumonias. Histologically, one finds a greater or lesser number of giant cells in alveoli; often they are extremely numerous (fig. 1 A). Careful examination shows that there is a peculiar transformation of the alveolar lining membrane, with thickening, hyalinization and coalescence of the lining cells (fig. 1 B and C). The lesions have been described in detail by Hecht,1 and their development has been studied by Masson and Paré.2 Karsner and Meyers,3 on reconstructing the giant cells, observed that what appeared
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
Author Affiliations
WINNIPEG, MANITOBA, CANADA
From the wards and St. Agnes Guild Laboratories of the Children's Hospital.
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