Incidence
Clinical Classification
Paroxysmal Auricular Fibrillation
Terminal Auricular Fibrillation
Chronic Auricular Fibrillation
Comment
(a) Extrinsic Factors and the Development of Auricular Fibrillation
(b) Acute Rheumatic Fever and the Development of Auricular Fibrillation
(c) Mitral Stenosis and the Development of Auricular Fibrillation
(d) Digitalis and the Development of Auricular Fibrillation
Differential Diagnosis
Treatment
Prognosis
Conclusions
Auricular fibrillation has been considered an unusual and infrequent type of irregularity in children during the course of rheumatic fever.1 Modern texts in pediatrics fail to mention its relative importance in the acute phase of the disease or its occurrence as a complication of long standing cardiac involvement.2 A summary of the literature since the introduction of the electrocardiograph seems to confirm this belief concerning the apparent rarity of this irregularity in children with rheumatic heart disease.3 Only nine of the thirteen cases reported in children under the age of 11 with auricular
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