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Declining Early Childhood Mortality From Invasive Pneumococcal Disease: The Impact of Vaccination
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2005;159:195-196.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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Invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in young children. In 2000, a 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) was licensed and recommended for IPD prevention in children.1 Subsequent decreases in IPD incidence in young children have been noted.2-3 However, population-based data are lacking on the impact of PCV7 on early childhood mortality. We used vital records data to assess the effects of PCV7 on mortality in children younger than 2 years in the United States.
Methods
Invasive pneumococcal disease deaths in children younger than 2 years were identified using multiple causecoded vital records data for the United States from 1995 to 2001.4 Invasive pneumococcal disease deaths were defined as any deaths for which the underlying cause of death or any of the contributory causes indicated pneumococcal meningitis or pneumococcal septicemia. Deaths coded with unspecified meningitis or septicemia were included if pneumococcal infection was also listed on . . . [Full Text of this Article] Results
Comment
AUTHOR INFORMATION
Matthew D. Redelings, MPH;
Frank Sorvillo, PhD;
Paul Simon, MD, MPH;
Laurene Mascola, MD, MPH
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