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Preventing Unnecessary Emergency Department Visits for "Albuterol Nebs"
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2002;156:626.
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The article by Tien et al1 reminds
us that delivering albuterol with a metered-dose inhaler with a valved spacer
(MDI) for acute asthma attacks has several advantages over using a nebulizer.
They carefully document equivalent or improved efficacy, more rapid delivery,
and lower cost. I would add that using an MDI in the emergency department
(ED) provides an opportunity to reteach the parent how to properly administer
bronchodilators by MDI at home. That may eliminate the need for unnecessary
return visits to the ED for another "neb bail-out." The good advice in this
article also applies to clinic and office treatment of asthma attacks.
Barton D. Schmitt, MD
Child Health Clinic The Children's Hospital 1056 E 19th Ave, Box 085 Denver, CO 80218
1. Tien I, Dorfman D, Kastner B, Bauchner H. Metered-dose inhaler: the emergency department orphan. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2001;155:1335-1339.
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We thank Dr Schmitt for his comments and certainly agree that the use
of MDIs for acute asthma attacks in the ED would present an opportunity to
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