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Does Problem-Based Learning Improve Residents' Self-directed Learning?
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2001;155:673-675.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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THIS STUDY1 investigated the effect of
a problem-based learning (PBL) curriculum on self-directed learning behaviors
among a group of pediatric residents. Following an initial period of daily
lectures (lecture-based learning [LBL]), 80 residents were then divided into
2 groups: 1 group of residents (n = 39) underwent a period of twice-weekly
PBL sessions, while the other group (n = 41) continued receiving LBL. After
this intervention, all residents once again received a period of LBL. Throughout
each 3-month period (termed the pre-exposure, exposure, and follow-up periods,
respectively), residents were given self-administered questionnaires to evaluate
self-directed learning behaviors, including the amount of time they spent
on independent study, medical discussions, and computer literature searches.
The investigators found that while the PBL group reported significantly more
time spent in these self-directed endeavors during the exposure period, both
groups reported equal baseline levels durign the follow-up period. The investigators
concluded that residents exposed . . . [Full Text of this Article]RANDOMIZATION OF SUBJECTS
ACCOUNTING FOR SUBJECTS
BLINDED ASSESSMENT
SIMILARITY OF GROUPS
WERE THE GROUPS TREATED EQUALLY?
TREATMENT EFFECT SIZE
TREATMENT EFFECT PRECISION
GENERALIZABILITY
CLINICALLY IMPORTANT OUTCOMES
BENEFITS VS COSTS
CONCLUSION
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