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Pediatric Acetaminophen Poisoning
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2001;155:417-418.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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We would like to comment on the article in the April 2000 ARCHIVES about
pediatric acetaminophen poisoning.1 The
authors' case definition and ascertainment bias make it difficult to determine
the clinical significance and generalizability of the results. We specifically
find fault with the heterogenous nature of the study population, the nonstandard
definition of acetaminophen hepatic injury, and the method of stratification
of data.
Alander et al1 do not clearly distinguish
between adolescents and young children. They stratify overdoses based on whether
the overdose was intentional, accidental, or with therapeutic intent. This
merely confirms that intentional overdoses occurred in adolescents aged 11
to 17 years and accidental overdoses occurred between the ages of 2 months
and 13 years. The spread of ages in the latter group is not shown, but we
suspect that it is mainly children younger than 6 years. This method of stratification
introduces age as a confounding factor . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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