You are seeing this message because your Web browser does not support basic Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing and what you can do to make your experience on this site better.


ABOUT ARCHIVES
Advanced Search

Welcome   | My Account | E-mail Alerts | Access Rights | Sign In


  Vol. 148 No. 8, August 1994 TABLE OF CONTENTS
  Archives
  •  Online Features
  Articles
 This Article
 •References
 •Full text PDF
 •Send to a friend
 • Save in My Folder
 •Save to citation manager
 •Permissions
 Citing Articles
 •Citation map
 •Citing articles on HighWire
 •Contact me when this article is cited
 Related Content
 •Similar articles in this journal
 Social Bookmarking
  Add to CiteULike Add to Connotea Add to Del.icio.us Add to Digg Add to Reddit Add to Technorati Add to Twitter What's this?

Timing and Rate of Sexual Maturation and the Onset of Cigarette and Alcohol Use Among Teenage Girls

Darrell M. Wilson, MD; Joel D. Killen, PhD; Chris Hayward, MD, MPH; Thomas N. Robinson, MD, MPH; Lawrence D. Hammer, MD; Helena C. Kraemer, PhD; Ann Varady, MS; C. Barr Taylor, MD

Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1994;148(8):789-795.


Abstract

Objective
To test the hypothesis that the patterns of pubertal progression, early vs late puberty and fast vs slow, are associated with the age at which girls start to drink alcohol and smoke cigarettes.

Design
The study included 1463 female students, 10.7 to 18.2 years of age, who were assessed five times during the 2.7-year study. Data regarding pubertal stage, alcohol use, and cigarette use were obtained at each assessment. These data were used to calculate two indexes of pubertal development, the age at which the midpoint of puberty was achieved and the rate of progression through puberty, and the ages when each subject first drank, first drank moderate amounts of alcohol, and first smoked.

Results
Girls with earlier puberty (midpoint <12.2 years) first reported drinking any alcohol at a median age of 12.5 years, 0.7 years younger than girls whose puberty was later. Similarly, girls with earlier puberty reported drinking moderate amounts of alcohol at a median age of 13.7 years, 0.9 years younger than girls with later puberty. Girls with earlier puberty further reported first smoking cigarettes at a median age of 12.8 years, 0.6 years younger than girls with later puberty. The rate of pubertal progression was significantly associated only with the age when girls first drank moderate amounts of alcohol.

Conclusion
Earlier puberty is associated with a younger age of onset for both drinking and smoking among adolescent girls.

(Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1994;148:789-795)



Author Affiliations

From the Departments of Pediatrics (Drs Wilson, Robinson, and Hammer), Medicine (Drs Killen and Robinson and Ms Varady), and Psychiatry (Drs Hayward, Kraemer, and Taylor), Stanford (Calif) University.



Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter     What's this?

THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES

Early Developmental Processes and the Continuity of Risk for Underage Drinking and Problem Drinking
Zucker et al.
Pediatrics 2008;121:S252-S272.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Pubertal Status and Emotional Reactivity to a Voluntary Hyperventilation Challenge Predicting Panic Symptoms and Somatic Complaints: A Laboratory-Based Multi-Informant Test
Leen-Feldner et al.
Behav Modif 2007;31:8-31.
ABSTRACT  

Pubertal Development and Physical Victimization in Adolescence
Haynie and Piquero
Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 2006;43:3-35.
ABSTRACT  

Early Puberty and Adolescent Pregnancy: The Influence of Alcohol Use
Deardorff et al.
Pediatrics 2005;116:1451-1456.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Puberty and the Onset of Substance Use and Abuse
Patton et al.
Pediatrics 2004;114:e300-e306.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Age at Menarche in Relation to Maternal Use of Tobacco, Alcohol, Coffee, and Tea during Pregnancy
Windham et al.
Am J Epidemiol 2004;159:862-871.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Percent Body Fat at Age 5 Predicts Earlier Pubertal Development Among Girls at Age 9
Davison et al.
Pediatrics 2003;111:815-821.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Developing Theory-Based Substance Abuse Prevention Programs for Young Adolescent Girls
Amaro et al.
The Journal of Early Adolescence 2001;21:256-293.
ABSTRACT  

Prevention of Smoking Among Adolescent Girls: Health Promotion Strategies for Nurses
Giarelli
The Journal of School Nursing 1999;15:23-28.
ABSTRACT  

Coming to Terms With the Terms of Risk
Kraemer et al.
Arch Gen Psychiatry 1997;54:337-343.
ABSTRACT  

Covariations of Unhealthy Weight Loss Behaviors and Other High-Risk Behaviors Among Adolescents
Neumark-Sztainer et al.
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 1996;150:304-308.
ABSTRACT  





HOME | CURRENT ISSUE | PAST ISSUES | TOPIC COLLECTIONS | SUBMIT | SUBSCRIBE | HELP
CONDITIONS OF USE | PRIVACY POLICY | CONTACT US | SITE MAP
 
© 1994 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.