A longitudinal study of birth weight and being overweight in late adolescence
D. S. Seidman, A. Laor, R. Gale, D. K. Stevenson and Y. L. Danon
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
A total of 33,413 infants born in Jerusalem between 1964 and 1971 were
followed up at 17 years of age by matching computerized database files. A
logistic regression model was used to estimate the odds ratios for being
overweight at 17 years of age for 500-g birth weight categories from less
than 2500 g to 4500 g or greater. Information on the ethnic origin,
paternal education, birth order, maternal age, and area of residence at
birth was available, and these factors were used as possible confounders.
The adjusted odds ratios for being overweight (greater than or equal to
90th percentile; body mass index greater than 24.6 kg/m2) and severely
overweight (greater than or equal to 97th percentile; body mass index
greater than 27.8 kg/m2) at 17 years of age was elevated for the three
birth weight categories above the normal reference category of 3000 to 3499
g, with an estimate of 2.16 and 2.30 for male subjects with a birth weight
greater than 4500 g and 2.95 and 4.39 for female subjects. The data suggest
that higher birth weights correlate strongly with being overweight in late
adolescence independently of other factors considered. However, the
predictive power of this association is poor.
Dynamics of Early Childhood Overweight
Salsberry and Reagan
Pediatrics 2005;116:1329-1338.
ABSTRACT
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Early childhood obesity: a call for early surveillance and preventive measures
Willms
CMAJ 2004;171:243-244.
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Dietary Composition and Weight Change Among Low-Income Preschool Children
Newby et al.
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2003;157:759-764.
ABSTRACT
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Maternal Gestational Diabetes, Birth Weight, and Adolescent Obesity
Gillman et al.
Pediatrics 2003;111:e221-226.
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Early nutrition and leptin concentrations in later life
Singhal et al.
Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 2002;75:993-999.
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Birth weight and body composition in young women: a prospective twin study
Loos et al.
Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 2002;75:676-682.
ABSTRACT
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Obesity and Health Risks
Raman
J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 2002;21:134S-139.
ABSTRACT
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Fetal and early life growth and body mass index from birth to early adulthood in 1958 British cohort: longitudinal study
Parsons et al.
BMJ 2001;323:1331-1335.
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Tracking of Body Size from Birth to Late Adolescence: Contributions of Birth Length, Birth Weight, Duration of Gestation, Parents' Body Size, and Twinship
Pietilainen et al.
Am J Epidemiol 2001;154:21-29.
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Early Nutrition and Later Adiposity
Martorell et al.
J. Nutr. 2001;131:874S-880.
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Early risk factors for increased adiposity: a cohort study of African American subjects followed from birth to young adulthood
Stettler et al.
Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 2000;72:378-383.
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Relation between weight and length at birth and body mass index in young adulthood: cohort study
Sorensen et al.
BMJ 1997;315:1137-1137.
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Periods of Risk in Childhood for the Development of Adult Obesity --- What Do We Need to Learn?
Dietz
J. Nutr. 1997;127:1884-1884.
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