You are seeing this message because your Web browser does not support basic Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing and what you can do to make your experience on this site better.


ABOUT ARCHIVES
Advanced Search

Welcome   | My Account | E-mail Alerts | Access Rights | Sign In


  Vol. 144 No. 10, October 1990 TABLE OF CONTENTS
  Archives
  •  Online Features
  SPORTS MEDICINE
 This Article
 •References
 •Full text PDF
 •Send to a friend
 • Save in My Folder
 •Save to citation manager
 •Permissions
 Citing Articles
 •Citation map
 •Citing articles on HighWire
 •Contact me when this article is cited
 Related Content
 •Similar articles in this journal
 Social Bookmarking
  Add to CiteULike Add to Connotea Add to Del.icio.us Add to Digg Add to Reddit Add to Technorati Add to Twitter What's this?

Associations Between Physical Activity and Physical Fitness in American Children

Russell R. Pate, PhD; Marsha Dowda, MSPH; James G. Ross, MS

Am J Dis Child. 1990;144(10):1123-1129.


Abstract

• Associations between two measures of physical fitness, 1.6-km run/walk performance and sum of three skinfold thicknesses, and selected physical activity factors were studied in a nationally representative sample of third- and fourth-grade students (1150 boys, 1202 girls). Twenty physical activity variables measured via parent and teacher questionnaires were factor analyzed, and for each of the resultant eight factors, individual factor scores were generated. These were used in two multiple regression analyses in which 1.6-km run/walk time and sum of skinfold measurements were the dependent variables. Multiple R2 for these two analyses were .21 and .18. Significant factors in both analyses were global ratings of the child's activity level, age, vigorous community activities, and gender. The results indicate that physical activity and physical fitness are significantly, although moderately, associated in young children and suggest that interventions directed toward enhancement of physical activity in children are worthy of investigation.

(AJDC. 1990;144:1123-1129)



Author Affiliations

From the School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia (Dr Pate and Ms Dowda); and Macro Systems, Inc, Silver Spring, Md (Mr Ross).


Footnotes

Accepted for publication August 22, 1989.

Reprint requests to Department of Exercise Science, School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 (Dr Pate).



Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter     What's this?

THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES

Early Intrauterine Exposure to Tobacco-inhaled Products and Obesity
Toschke et al.
Am J Epidemiol 2003;158:1068-1074.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

One-Year Changes in Activity and in Inactivity Among 10- to 15-Year-Old Boys and Girls: Relationship to Change in Body Mass Index
Berkey et al.
Pediatrics 2003;111:836-843.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Aerobic Fitness, Not Energy Expenditure, Influences Subsequent Increase in Adiposity in Black and White Children
Johnson et al.
Pediatrics 2000;106:50e-50.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Activity, Dietary Intake, and Weight Changes in a Longitudinal Study of Preadolescent and Adolescent Boys and Girls
Berkey et al.
Pediatrics 2000;105:56e-56.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Development of Physical Activity Behaviors Among Children and Adolescents
Kohl III and Hobbs
Pediatrics 1998;101:549-554.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Pulmonary function, exercise performance, and growth in survivors of congenital diaphragmatic hernia
Marven et al.
Arch. Dis. Child. 1998;78:137-142.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  





HOME | CURRENT ISSUE | PAST ISSUES | TOPIC COLLECTIONS | SUBMIT | SUBSCRIBE | HELP
CONDITIONS OF USE | PRIVACY POLICY | CONTACT US | SITE MAP
 
© 1990 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.