Advising parents to stop smoking. Opportunities and barriers in pediatric practice
B. L. Frankowski and R. H. Secker-Walker
Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington.
All pediatricians in Maine were surveyed by mail to assess their beliefs
and attitudes about parental smoking and their current activities
concerning advice on smoking cessation. The response rate to three mailings
was 86%. Most pediatricians (91%) reported advising parents who smoke to
quit and estimated spending an average of almost 5 minutes giving advice on
how to quit smoking. Almost all pediatricians (94%) felt moderately or very
confident in addressing passive smoking issues. However, only 46% felt
moderately or very confident in advising parents how to stop smoking.
Important barriers to providing advice on smoking cessation to parents
included negative parental expectations and not having enough time. Only 6%
of the pediatricians noted lack of reimbursement as a barrier. The majority
of respondents (84%) were moderately or very willing to learn brief methods
of giving advice on how to stop smoking to parents.
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